Mu rwego rwo gupakira ibiryo, uburyo bwo kubumba amacupa yamavuta ya elayo bigira ingaruka muburyo bwo gufunga, kuramba hamwe nuburanga bwibicuruzwa. Mugihe isi ikeneye amavuta menshi yo kurya - yiyongera, tekinoroji yo gukora amacupa yamavuta ya elayo nayo ahora azamuka. Iyi ngingo izasesengura uburyo bukuru bwo kubumba amacupa yamavuta ya elayo nibikorwa byinganda.
Gukubita ibishushanyo: guhitamo neza inzira nyamukuru
Gukubita ibishishwa nimwe mubikorwa bikoreshwa cyane mugukora amacupa yamavuta ya elayo. Ubu buryo bushyushya kandi bugashonga ibice bya pulasitike, bikabishyira mubibumbano, kandi bigakoresha gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi - kugirango ubihindure mumacupa. Ibyiza byo guhumeka ni uko ishobora kubyara neza amacupa yoroheje kandi maremare - mugihe uhuza n’umusaruro munini -. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bibumba birimo HDPE (high- density polyethylene) na PET (polyethylene terephthalate), iyambere ikaba yarabaye ihitamo ryambere mugupakira amavuta ya elayo kubera imiti irwanya imiti hamwe ninzitizi.
Gutera inshinge: guhuza igishushanyo mbonera n'imikorere
Amacupa yamavuta ya elayo akeneye ibintu bigoye cyangwa imirimo idasanzwe, kubumba inshinge bitanga ubwisanzure bukomeye bwo gushushanya. Ubu buryo butera plastike yashongeshejwe muburyo bwuzuye kandi ikora agacupa, icupa cyangwa ibindi bikoresho nyuma yo gukonja. Gutera inshinge bifite ibisobanuro bihanitse kandi birakwiriye kubyara ibice by'icupa hamwe na anti - kunyerera, ibirango bya label cyangwa ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gufunga. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no kunoza ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, ikoreshwa rya bio - rishingiye kuri plastiki mu kubumba inshinge ryagiye ryiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Thermoforming and compression molding: niche ariko inyongera nziza
Igikorwa cya Thermoforming gishyushya impapuro za pulasitike na vacuum ziyamamaza, zikwiranye no gukora amacupa y’amavuta ya elayo mato mato cyangwa adasanzwe -. Ifite igiciro gito kandi irakwiriye kubikenewe byihariye. Guhindura compression ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amacupa yikirahure. Mugushonga ibirahuri bibisi mubushyuhe bwinshi hanyuma ukabikanda mubibumbano, hashyizweho ikintu kibonerana cyane kandi kiramba. Nubwo amacupa yikirahure agifite umwanya murwego rwo hejuru - isoko ryamavuta ya elayo, uburemere bwazo hamwe no gucika intege bigabanya urugero runini -.
Gutunganya udushya niterambere rirambye
Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwo kubumba amacupa y’amavuta ya elayo buratera imbere mu cyerekezo cyoroheje, gishobora gukoreshwa kandi gifite ubwenge. Kurugero, tekinoroji - layer co - tekinoroji yo gukuramo irashobora kunoza imikorere ya ogisijeni ikora amacupa kandi ikongerera igihe cyibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli; mugihe ubushakashatsi niterambere ryibikoresho byangirika bitanga uburyo bushya bwo gupakira ibidukikije. Mu bihe biri imbere, mu gihe abaguzi bitaye cyane ku bwiza no kuramba, uburyo bwo kubumba amacupa y’amavuta ya elayo bizakomeza kunozwa kugira ngo bihuze ibikenewe ku isoko mpuzamahanga.
